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219 lines
7.5 KiB
TypeScript
219 lines
7.5 KiB
TypeScript
// A9 Our World in Data: Maddison GDP per capita (NL back to 1348) and the OWID energy dataset
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// (energy mix per country). Both are full CSV downloads, replaced on every run.
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import {
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COMPARE_ISO3,
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getText,
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insertChunks,
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log,
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run,
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sql,
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writeSeries,
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type ObsRow,
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type SeriesRow
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} from './common';
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const MADDISON_URL =
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'https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/gdp-per-capita-maddison-project-database.csv?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=true';
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const ENERGY_URL = 'https://owid-public.owid.io/data/energy/owid-energy-data.csv';
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/** OWID energy columns kept (raw) and the ones normalised into series for compared countries. */
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export const ENERGY_COLUMNS: Record<string, { title: string; unit: string; series?: boolean }> = {
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population: { title: 'Population', unit: 'people' },
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energy_per_capita: { title: 'Primary energy per person', unit: 'kWh', series: true },
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primary_energy_consumption: { title: 'Primary energy consumption', unit: 'TWh', series: true },
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per_capita_electricity: { title: 'Electricity generation per person', unit: 'kWh', series: true },
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electricity_generation: { title: 'Electricity generation', unit: 'TWh' },
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carbon_intensity_elec: {
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title: 'Carbon intensity of electricity',
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unit: 'gCO₂/kWh',
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series: true
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},
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fossil_share_energy: { title: 'Fossil fuels, share of primary energy', unit: '%', series: true },
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renewables_share_energy: {
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title: 'Renewables, share of primary energy',
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unit: '%',
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series: true
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},
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low_carbon_share_elec: { title: 'Low-carbon share of electricity', unit: '%', series: true },
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coal_share_elec: { title: 'Coal, share of electricity', unit: '%', series: true },
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gas_share_elec: { title: 'Gas, share of electricity', unit: '%', series: true },
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oil_share_elec: { title: 'Oil, share of electricity', unit: '%', series: true },
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nuclear_share_elec: { title: 'Nuclear, share of electricity', unit: '%', series: true },
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hydro_share_elec: { title: 'Hydro, share of electricity', unit: '%', series: true },
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wind_share_elec: { title: 'Wind, share of electricity', unit: '%', series: true },
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solar_share_elec: { title: 'Solar, share of electricity', unit: '%', series: true },
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biofuel_share_elec: { title: 'Bioenergy, share of electricity', unit: '%', series: true },
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other_renewables_share_elec_exc_biofuel: {
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title: 'Other renewables, share of electricity',
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unit: '%'
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},
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coal_consumption: { title: 'Coal consumption', unit: 'TWh' },
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oil_consumption: { title: 'Oil consumption', unit: 'TWh' },
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gas_consumption: { title: 'Gas consumption', unit: 'TWh' },
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nuclear_consumption: { title: 'Nuclear consumption', unit: 'TWh' },
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renewables_consumption: { title: 'Renewables consumption', unit: 'TWh' },
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net_elec_imports_share_demand: { title: 'Net electricity imports, share of demand', unit: '%' }
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};
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/** Minimal CSV parser (quoted fields, commas inside quotes). */
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export function parseCsv(text: string): string[][] {
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const out: string[][] = [];
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let row: string[] = [];
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let field = '';
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let quoted = false;
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for (let i = 0; i < text.length; i++) {
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const ch = text[i];
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if (quoted) {
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if (ch === '"' && text[i + 1] === '"') {
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field += '"';
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i++;
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} else if (ch === '"') quoted = false;
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else field += ch;
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} else if (ch === '"') quoted = true;
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else if (ch === ',') {
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row.push(field);
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field = '';
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} else if (ch === '\n' || ch === '\r') {
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if (ch === '\r' && text[i + 1] === '\n') i++;
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row.push(field);
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out.push(row);
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row = [];
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field = '';
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} else field += ch;
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}
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if (field || row.length) {
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row.push(field);
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out.push(row);
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}
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return out;
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}
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const regionOf = (iso3: string, entity: string) =>
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COMPARE_ISO3.includes(iso3)
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? iso3
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: entity === 'World'
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? 'WLD'
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: entity === 'European Union (27)'
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? 'EU27'
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: null;
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export async function owid(opts: { only?: string; job: string }) {
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await run('owid', opts.job, async (note) => {
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let total = 0;
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if (!opts.only || opts.only.includes('maddison')) {
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try {
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const [header, ...lines] = parseCsv(await getText(MADDISON_URL));
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const col = (n: string) => header.indexOf(n);
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const [e, c, y, g] = [col('entity'), col('code'), col('year'), col('gdp_per_capita')];
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const rows = lines
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.filter((l) => l.length > g && l[g] !== '')
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.map((l) => ({
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entity: l[e],
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iso3: l[c] || null,
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year: Number(l[y]),
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gdp_pc: Number(l[g])
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}));
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if (rows.length < 1000) throw new Error(`only ${rows.length} rows`);
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await sql.begin(async (tx) => {
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await tx`delete from stats.owid_maddison`;
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await insertChunks(tx, 'owid_maddison', rows);
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});
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const series: SeriesRow[] = [];
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const obs: ObsRow[] = [];
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const seen = new Set<string>();
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for (const r of rows) {
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const region = regionOf(r.iso3 ?? '', r.entity);
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if (!region) continue;
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const id = `owid:maddison:${region}`;
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if (!seen.has(id)) {
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seen.add(id);
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series.push({
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series_id: id,
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source_id: 'owid',
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source_code: `maddison/${r.entity}`,
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title: 'GDP per capita (Maddison)',
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unit: 'international-$ at 2011 prices',
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freq: 'A',
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region_code: region,
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theme: 'countries',
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meta: {
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url: 'https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/gdp-per-capita-maddison-project-database'
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}
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});
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}
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obs.push({
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series_id: id,
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period: `${String(r.year).padStart(4, '0')}-01-01`,
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value: r.gdp_pc,
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status: null
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});
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}
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await writeSeries(series, obs);
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log(`owid maddison: ${rows.length} rows`);
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total += rows.length;
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} catch (error) {
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note(`maddison: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`);
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}
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}
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if (!opts.only || opts.only.includes('energy')) {
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try {
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const [header, ...lines] = parseCsv(await getText(ENERGY_URL));
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const idx = Object.fromEntries(header.map((h, i) => [h, i]));
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const keep = Object.keys(ENERGY_COLUMNS).filter((k) => k in idx);
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const rows = lines
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.filter((l) => l.length >= header.length - 1 && l[idx.country])
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.map((l) => {
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const values: Record<string, number> = {};
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for (const k of keep)
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if (l[idx[k]] !== '' && l[idx[k]] != null) values[k] = Number(l[idx[k]]);
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return {
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country: l[idx.country],
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iso3: l[idx.iso_code] || null,
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year: Number(l[idx.year]),
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values
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};
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})
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.filter((r) => Object.keys(r.values).length > 0);
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if (rows.length < 1000) throw new Error(`only ${rows.length} rows`);
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await sql.begin(async (tx) => {
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await tx`delete from stats.owid_energy`;
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await insertChunks(tx, 'owid_energy', rows);
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});
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const series: SeriesRow[] = [];
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const obs: ObsRow[] = [];
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const seen = new Set<string>();
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for (const r of rows) {
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const region = regionOf(r.iso3 ?? '', r.country);
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if (!region) continue;
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for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(r.values)) {
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const meta = ENERGY_COLUMNS[k];
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if (!meta.series) continue;
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const id = `owid:energy:${k}:${region}`;
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if (!seen.has(id)) {
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seen.add(id);
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series.push({
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series_id: id,
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source_id: 'owid',
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source_code: `energy/${k}/${r.country}`,
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title: meta.title,
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unit: meta.unit,
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freq: 'A',
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region_code: region,
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theme: 'energy',
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meta: { url: 'https://github.com/owid/energy-data' }
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});
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}
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obs.push({ series_id: id, period: `${r.year}-01-01`, value: v, status: null });
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}
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}
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await writeSeries(series, obs);
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log(`owid energy: ${rows.length} rows`);
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total += rows.length;
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} catch (error) {
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note(`energy: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`);
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}
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}
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return total;
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});
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}
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